Today's Focus: Comprehensive coverage of Current Affairs for 30 August 2026. This quiz is specifically designed for aspirants preparing for UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, and Banking Exams. Each question includes a detailed background explanation to help you understand the "why" behind the news, improving your long-term memory for competitive exams.

Q. What is the most important current affairs question today?
Answer: These MCQs cover today's major events including government schemes, international news, and defense updates.
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Today Current Affairs MCQ: Practice important questions for SSC, UPSC.
आज के करेंट अफेयर्स प्रश्न: सभी महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न उत्तर सहित।

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Q1. Consider the following statements regarding the floods in Nepal: 1. The flooding has been primarily attributed to glacial shifts and massive landslides. 2. The floods have mainly affected the Bhote Koshi and Trishuli rivers. 3. India has sent 10 tonnes of disaster relief material to Nepal. 4. India dispatched the relief material using an Indian Air Force C-130J aircraft. Which of the above statements are correct?

नेपाल में आई बाढ़ के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए: 1. बाढ़ का मुख्य संबंध ग्लेशियर के खिसकने और भारी भूस्खलन से बताया गया है। 2. बाढ़ मुख्य रूप से भोटेकोशी और त्रिशूली नदियों में आई है। 3. भारत ने नेपाल को 10 टन आपदा राहत सामग्री भेजी है। 4. भारत ने राहत सामग्री भारतीय वायु सेना के C-130J विमान से भेजी है। उपरोक्त में से कौन-से कथन सही हैं?

A. Only 1 and 2
B. Only 2 and 3
C. Only 1, 2 and 3
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Explanation
The severe flooding in Nepal was attributed to glacial movement and major landslides. The floods primarily affected the Bhote Koshi and Trishuli river systems. In response to the disaster, India sent 10 tonnes of relief material, including medicines and other emergency supplies, to Nepal. The relief assistance was transported by an Indian Air Force C-130J aircraft. Therefore, all four statements are correct, making option D (1, 2, 3 and 4) the correct answer.
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Q2. Which has recently become India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site?

हाल ही में भारत का 45वाँ यूनेस्को विश्व धरोहर स्थल कौन बना है?

A. Ajanta Caves
B. Sarnath
C. Hampi
D. Konark Sun Temple
Explanation
Sarnath, the ancient Buddhist site in Uttar Pradesh where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon (Dhammachakra Pravartana) to his five disciples after attaining enlightenment, has recently been recognized as India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site is one of the most important centers of Buddhist heritage and attracts pilgrims and tourists from around the world.
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Q3. Who became the first Indian to win the World Junior Squash Championship?

विश्व जूनियर स्क्वैश चैम्पियनशिप जीतने वाली पहली भारतीय कौन बनी हैं?

A. Anahat Singh
B. Joshna Chinappa
C. Dipika Pallikal
D. Saina Nehwal
Explanation
Anahat Singh became the first Indian player to win the World Junior Squash Championship. She achieved this historic feat by winning the women's singles title at the 2026 World Junior Squash Championship held in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada. Her victory marks a significant milestone for Indian squash and highlights the growing prominence of Indian players on the global stage.
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Q4. Who has become the new Union Education Minister of India?

भारत के नए शिक्षा मंत्री कौन बने हैं?

A. Piyush Goyal
B. Ashwini Vaishnaw
C. Raghav Chadha
D. Pralhad Joshi
Explanation
Pralhad Joshi has become the new Union Education Minister of India. He took charge of the Ministry of Education in July 2026 after the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. Apart from the Education Ministry, Pralhad Joshi also continues to handle the Ministries of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, and New and Renewable Energy. His appointment is considered important for continuing the implementation of education reforms and the National Education Policy (NEP).
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Q5. Who has recently become the Interim President of FIDE (International Chess Federation)?

हाल ही में FIDE (अंतर्राष्ट्रीय शतरंज महासंघ) के अंतरिम अध्यक्ष कौन बने हैं?

A. Magnus Carlsen
B. D. Gukesh
C. Viswanathan Anand
D. R. Praggnanandhaa
Explanation
Five-time World Chess Champion Viswanathan Anand has become the Interim President of FIDE (International Chess Federation). He assumed the role after FIDE President Arkady Dvorkovich voluntarily suspended his duties following sanctions imposed by the European Union. As the Deputy President of FIDE, Anand took charge as Interim President in accordance with the FIDE Charter, marking a significant achievement for Indian chess on the global stage.
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Q6. According to the Paper Leak Amendment Bill 2026, what is the prescribed punishment for those involved in paper leaks?

पेपर लीक संशोधन विधेयक 2026 के अनुसार पेपर लीक करने वालों के लिए कितनी सजा का प्रावधान है?

A. 2 to 5 years
B. 3 to 7 years
C. 5 to 10 years
D. 10 to 15 years
Explanation
The Paper Leak Amendment Bill 2026 provides stringent punishment for individuals involved in examination paper leaks. Under the provisions of the bill, offenders can face imprisonment ranging from 5 to 10 years along with substantial financial penalties. The legislation aims to enhance the integrity and transparency of recruitment and entrance examinations by deterring organized malpractice and paper leak rackets.
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Q7. Who has recently resigned as the President of Bangladesh?

हाल ही में बांग्लादेश के राष्ट्रपति पद से किसने इस्तीफा दिया है?

A. Mohammed Shahabuddin
B. Sheikh Hasina
C. Tarique Rahman
D. Muhammad Yunus
Explanation
Mohammed Shahabuddin resigned as the President of Bangladesh amid significant political developments in the country. Shahabuddin, who had been serving as the President since 2023, stepped down following political changes and growing demands for institutional reforms. The resignation marked an important event in Bangladesh's contemporary political landscape and was widely covered in international affairs and current affairs discussions.
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Q8. Who won India's first medal at the Commonwealth Games 2026?

कॉमनवेल्थ गेम्स 2026 में भारत के लिए पहला पदक किसने जीता?

A. Ajay Kumar
B. Jhandu Kumar
C. Sachin Chaudhary
D. Manpreet Singh
Explanation
Jhandu Kumar won India's first medal at the Commonwealth Games 2026 by securing a bronze medal in the Men's Heavyweight Para Powerlifting event in Glasgow, Scotland. Hailing from Bihar, Jhandu overcame significant physical and financial challenges, including childhood polio, to achieve this milestone. His bronze medal opened India's account at the Games and became an inspiring story of determination and perseverance.
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Q9. Who won India's first Gold Medal at the Commonwealth Games 2026?

कॉमनवेल्थ गेम्स 2026 में भारत का पहला स्वर्ण पदक किसने जीता?

A. Nikhat Zareen
B. Mirabai Chanu
C. P. V. Sindhu
D. Sakshi Malik
Explanation
Mirabai Chanu won India's first gold medal at the Commonwealth Games 2026 in Glasgow, Scotland. The star weightlifter clinched the gold in the Women's 48 kg category with a record-breaking total lift of 190 kg (85 kg in Snatch and 105 kg in Clean & Jerk). This was her third consecutive Commonwealth Games gold medal and it opened India's gold medal account at the 2026 Games.
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Q10. Which of the following has recently been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

हाल ही में यूनेस्को (UNESCO) द्वारा निम्नलिखित में से किसे विश्व धरोहर स्थल घोषित किया गया है?

A. D-Day Landing Beaches
B. Mount Olympus
C. Asuka-Fujiwara
D. All of the Above
Explanation
UNESCO recently added several new sites to the World Heritage List, including the D-Day Landing Beaches in France, Mount Olympus in Greece, and the Asuka-Fujiwara archaeological sites in Japan. These sites were recognized for their outstanding cultural, historical, and natural significance. Therefore, all the given options have recently been declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites, making option D (All of the Above) the correct answer.
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Q11. Trial of polymer banknotes will be conducted for which denominations in India?

भारत में किन मूल्यवर्ग के पॉलीमर नोटों का ट्रायल किया जाएगा?

A. ₹10 and ₹20
B. ₹50 and ₹100
C. ₹100 and ₹200
D. ₹200 and ₹500
Explanation
The Government of India has approved the Reserve Bank of India's proposal to conduct field trials of polymer banknotes in the denominations of ₹10 and ₹20. Polymer notes are more durable, resistant to moisture and tearing, and have a longer lifespan than traditional paper currency. The RBI plans to issue one billion pieces each of ₹10 and ₹20 polymer notes during the trial phase before considering their regular circulation.
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Today's module focuses on major national and international events. Key highlights include Consider the following statements regarding the floods in Ne... and other critical updates essential for civil services preparation.

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Exam-Ready Topic Summary

Review the core concepts covered in the 30 August 2026 current affairs module to reinforce your preparation for UPSC and competitive exams.

Focus on the following statements regarding the floods in Nepal: 1. The flooding has been primarily attributed... Review Question
Focus on has recently become India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site... Review Question
Focus on became the first Indian to win the World Junior Squash Championship... Review Question
Focus on has become the new Union Education Minister of India... Review Question
Focus on has recently become the Interim President of FIDE (International Chess Federation)... Review Question

Study Tip: These topics were selected based on their relevance to the International Relations, Economy, and Science & Tech sections of major Indian competitive exams.