Page Number- 6

(1) Which of the following chemicals is used to measure the glomerular filtration rate??

  • A. Glucose
  • B. Sucrose
  • C. Starch
  • D. Inulin
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(d) Inulin

(2) The excretory structure of most of the insects??

  • A. Malpighian tubules
  • B. Nephridia
  • C. Green gland
  • D. Flame cells
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(a) Malpighian tubules

(3) What is the functional unit of the kidney???

  • A. Renal tubule
  • B. Glomerulus
  • C. Nephron
  • D. Parietal layer
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(c) Nephron

(4) What is the Functional kidney of mammals??

  • A. Archinephros
  • B. Opisthonephros
  • C. Metanephros
  • D. Pronephros
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(c) Metanephros

(5) Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney???

  • A. Glomerulonephritis
  • B. Renal calculi
  • C. Renal failure
  • D. All
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(a) Glomerulonephritis

(6) Which of the following is correct in the case of dehydration???

  • A. FF will remain unchanged
  • B. GFR and FF will increase
  • C. GFR will decrease
  • D. RPF will increase
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(c) GFR will decrease

(7) The Urea cycle removes the following Waste from our blood??

  • A. NH3 and Urea
  • B. CO2 and NH3
  • C. H2O and NH3
  • D. None of above
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(b) CO2 and NH3

(8) Conditional reabsorption of Na+ and water takes place in:?

  • A. PCT
  • B. DCT
  • C. Medulla
  • D. Renal pelvis
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(b) DCT

(9) The Main composition of the kidney stone is???

  • A. Calcium Oxalate
  • B. NaOH
  • C. Caco3
  • D. Sodium carbonate
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(a) Calcium Oxalate

(10) In which of the following conditions will the RAAS pathways be active???

  • A. Decrease B.P
  • B. Decrease body fluid volume
  • C. Excess Na+ in body fluids
  • D. All
0
(b) Decrease body fluid volume
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