81

Which protocol is connection-oriented and reliable??

a UDP
b TCP
c IP
d DNS only
Correct: (B) TCP
82

What is the default port for HTTPS??

a 21
b 25
c 80
d 443
Correct: (D) 443
83

Which OSI layer is associated with routing??

a Physical
b Data Link
c Network
d Presentation
Correct: (C) Network
84

Which OSI layer is associated with TCP and UDP??

a Application
b Transport
c Session
d Physical
Correct: (B) Transport
85

Which topology connects devices to a central switch??

a Ring
b Bus
c Star
d Mesh only
Correct: (C) Star
86

Which device forwards LAN frames using MAC addresses??

a Switch
b Router only
c Modem only
d Repeater only
Correct: (A) Switch
87

Which protocol is used to send email??

a SMTP
b IMAP
c POP3
d ARP
Correct: (A) SMTP
88

Which statement about UDP is correct??

a It gurantees delivery
b It always establishes a connection
c It has no built-in guarantee of delivery
d It is the OSI Network layer
Correct: (C) It has no built-in guarantee of delivery
89

A CPU scheduler selects a process from the ready queue and assigns the CPU to it. Which state transition occurs??

a Running to Terminated
b Ready to Running
c Running to Blocked
d Blocked to Ready
Correct: (B) Ready to Running
90

Three processes arrive at time 0 with CPU burst times P1 = 6 ms, P2 = 2 ms, and P3 = 4 ms. Under non-preemptive Shortest Job First scheduling, which process executes first??

a P2
b P1
c P3
d All three simultaneously
Correct: (A) P2