Harivansh Narayan Singh Re-Elected as Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman: Key Facts, Articles & Functions
Introduction
In a significant parliamentary development, Harivansh Narayan Singh has been elected as the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha for the third time. This marks an important moment in India's legislative history, especially because it is the first time a nominated Member of Parliament (MP) has been appointed to this prestigious position.
This article explains all key facts, constitutional provisions, roles, and responsibilities related to the Rajya Sabha Chairman and Deputy Chairman in a simple and easy-to-understand language.
Who is Harivansh Narayan Singh?
Harivansh Narayan Singh is a senior journalist-turned-politician and a nominated member of the Rajya Sabha. His re-election for the third term reflects the trust and confidence of the members of the Upper House.
Historic Achievement:
- First nominated MP to become Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha
- Elected third time to this constitutional post
Chairman of Rajya Sabha: Constitutional Position
Who is the Chairman of Rajya Sabha?
The Vice President of India acts as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
Constitutional Provision
- Article 64 & Article 89(1) of the Constitution state that:
- The Vice-President shall be the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
Key Functions of the Chairman
The Chairman plays a crucial role in maintaining the dignity and functioning of the House:
- Ensures smooth conduct of proceedings
- Maintains discipline and decorum
- Allows members to speak and participate
- Decides on procedural matters
In simple terms, the Chairman is like a referee who ensures everything runs properly in the Rajya Sabha.
Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha
How is the Deputy Chairman elected?
- The Deputy Chairman is elected by the members of the Rajya Sabha from among themselves.
Constitutional Provision
- Article 89(2):
- The Rajya Sabha shall choose one of its members as Deputy Chairman.
Powers and Functions of the Deputy Chairman
The Deputy Chairman performs important duties, especially in the absence of the Chairman:
- Presides over the House when the Chairman is absent
- Maintains order and discipline
- Conducts debates and discussions
- Ensures rules are followed
If the Chairman’s position is vacant, the Deputy Chairman performs all functions of the Chairman.
Tenure, Resignation and Removal
Tenure
- The Deputy Chairman remains in office as long as he/she is a member of the Rajya Sabha.
Resignation
- The Deputy Chairman can resign by submitting resignation to the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
Removal
- Can be removed by a resolution passed by a majority of Rajya Sabha members.
Important Rule
If the Deputy Chairman ceases to be a member of the Rajya Sabha, he/she must vacate the post.
Key Constitutional Articles at a Glance
- Article 64 → Vice President as ex-officio Chairman
- Article 89(1) → Chairman of Rajya Sabha
- Article 89(2) → Election of Deputy Chairman
- Related Provisions → Tenure, resignation, and removal
Why This News is Important for Exams
This topic is extremely important for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, PSC, and other state exams.
Important Points to Remember:
- Harivansh Narayan Singh → 3rd time Deputy Chairman
- First nominated MP to hold this post
- Vice President = Ex-officio Chairman
- Deputy Chairman elected by Rajya Sabha members