August 2026 Current Affairs — Read All

Explanation The severe flooding in Nepal was attributed to glacial movement and major landslides. The floods primarily affected the Bhote Koshi and Trishuli river systems. In response to the disaster, India sent 10 tonnes of relief material, including medicines and other emergency supplies, to Nepal. The relief assistance was transported by an Indian Air Force C-130J aircraft. Therefore, all four statements are correct, making option D (1, 2, 3 and 4) the correct answer.

Explanation Sarnath, the ancient Buddhist site in Uttar Pradesh where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon (Dhammachakra Pravartana) to his five disciples after attaining enlightenment, has recently been recognized as India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site. The site is one of the most important centers of Buddhist heritage and attracts pilgrims and tourists from around the world.

Explanation Anahat Singh became the first Indian player to win the World Junior Squash Championship. She achieved this historic feat by winning the women's singles title at the 2026 World Junior Squash Championship held in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada. Her victory marks a significant milestone for Indian squash and highlights the growing prominence of Indian players on the global stage.

Explanation Pralhad Joshi has become the new Union Education Minister of India. He took charge of the Ministry of Education in July 2026 after the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. Apart from the Education Ministry, Pralhad Joshi also continues to handle the Ministries of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, and New and Renewable Energy. His appointment is considered important for continuing the implementation of education reforms and the National Education Policy (NEP).

Explanation Five-time World Chess Champion Viswanathan Anand has become the Interim President of FIDE (International Chess Federation). He assumed the role after FIDE President Arkady Dvorkovich voluntarily suspended his duties following sanctions imposed by the European Union. As the Deputy President of FIDE, Anand took charge as Interim President in accordance with the FIDE Charter, marking a significant achievement for Indian chess on the global stage.

Explanation The Paper Leak Amendment Bill 2026 provides stringent punishment for individuals involved in examination paper leaks. Under the provisions of the bill, offenders can face imprisonment ranging from 5 to 10 years along with substantial financial penalties. The legislation aims to enhance the integrity and transparency of recruitment and entrance examinations by deterring organized malpractice and paper leak rackets.

Explanation Mohammed Shahabuddin resigned as the President of Bangladesh amid significant political developments in the country. Shahabuddin, who had been serving as the President since 2023, stepped down following political changes and growing demands for institutional reforms. The resignation marked an important event in Bangladesh's contemporary political landscape and was widely covered in international affairs and current affairs discussions.

Explanation Jhandu Kumar won India's first medal at the Commonwealth Games 2026 by securing a bronze medal in the Men's Heavyweight Para Powerlifting event in Glasgow, Scotland. Hailing from Bihar, Jhandu overcame significant physical and financial challenges, including childhood polio, to achieve this milestone. His bronze medal opened India's account at the Games and became an inspiring story of determination and perseverance.

Explanation Mirabai Chanu won India's first gold medal at the Commonwealth Games 2026 in Glasgow, Scotland. The star weightlifter clinched the gold in the Women's 48 kg category with a record-breaking total lift of 190 kg (85 kg in Snatch and 105 kg in Clean & Jerk). This was her third consecutive Commonwealth Games gold medal and it opened India's gold medal account at the 2026 Games.

Explanation UNESCO recently added several new sites to the World Heritage List, including the D-Day Landing Beaches in France, Mount Olympus in Greece, and the Asuka-Fujiwara archaeological sites in Japan. These sites were recognized for their outstanding cultural, historical, and natural significance. Therefore, all the given options have recently been declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites, making option D (All of the Above) the correct answer.